Melphalan
ملفالان
🎗️ Antineoplastic And Immunomodulating AgentsAlkylating agent
Market / country: 🇺🇸 USA
Evomela (US) · Alkeran (US)
🧮 Dose calculator
Multiple myeloma · Regimen source: FDA Evomela · 2.1
- • Only under an oncologist in an equipped centre. Calculator = label mg/m² × BSA (Mosteller); protocol, cycle interval and adjustment for CBC and renal/hepatic function rest with the oncology team. FDA Evomela · 2.1
- • Weight above 130% of ideal: compute BSA from adjusted ideal body weight. FDA Evomela · 2.1
Enter age and weight.
🛡️ Safety & information
Contraindications
- ⛔ History of serious allergic reaction to melphalan. FDA Evomela · 4
Warnings
- • Boxed warning: severe bone-marrow suppression; hypersensitivity (anaphylaxis ~2%); secondary leukaemia. FDA Evomela · Boxed Warning
- • GI toxicity; hepatotoxicity; embryo-fetal toxicity; infertility. FDA Evomela · 5
Formulations
- 50 mg vial — powder for injection 🇺🇸 USA FDA Evomela · 3
👥 Special populations
- 🤰 PregnancyDangerous / avoid
Label: can cause fetal harm. Dangerous in pregnancy. FDA Evomela · 8.1
“Risk Summary Based on its mechanism of action, Evomela can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman, including teratogenicity and/or embryo-fetal lethality [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 )] .”
- 🤱 BreastfeedingDangerous / avoid
Label: breastfeeding not recommended, or choose between the drug and breastfeeding. FDA Evomela · 8.2
“Because many drugs are excreted in human milk and because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing children from melphalan, breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with Evomela and for one week after the last dose.”
- 👶 ChildrenUse with caution
The label has conditions, age limits or notes for children; the label sentence is quoted below. FDA Evomela · 8.4
“Safety and effectiveness have not been established in pediatric patients.”
- 👴 Older adultsNo specific problem stated
Label: no specific difference or dose adjustment stated for older adults. FDA Evomela · 8.5
“No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these subjects and younger subjects.”
- ⚥ Females & males of reproductive potentialUse with caution
Label has advice on pregnancy testing, contraception or fertility for females and males. FDA Evomela · 8.3
“Contraception Females Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with Evomela and for 6 months after the last dose.”
🔗 Reference links
- FDA (approval record)NDA207155
- DailyMed (FDA label)FDA Evomela
- MedlinePlus (NIH)MelphalanMelphalan Injection
- WHO ATC/DDDL01AA03
- Darooyab (Iran)Melphalan
🇮🇷 Registered in Iran Darooyab · G-1026/Melphalan
Dosage forms with Iranian generic codes, per Darooyab.
- 08228 · MELPHALAN 100MG VIAL · ویال ملفالان ۱۰۰ میلیگرم
- 13165 · MELPHALAN 25MG TAB · قرص ملفالان ۲۵ میلیگرم
- 00803 · MELPHALAN 2MG TAB · قرص ملفالان ۲ میلیگرم
- 19193 · MELPHALAN 50MG TAB · قرص ملفالان ۵۰ میلیگرم
- 02153 · MELPHALAN 50MG VIAL · ویال ملفالان ۵۰ میلیگرم
📚 Reference status for this drug
Shows which sources have references recorded for this drug and which do not.
- FDA label (DailyMed)✅ PresentFDA Evomela · 3FDA Evomela · 2.1FDA Evomela · 4FDA Evomela · Boxed WarningFDA Evomela · 5FDA Evomela · 8.1FDA Evomela · 8.2FDA Evomela · 8.4FDA Evomela · 8.5FDA Evomela · 8.3FDA Evomela · SPL approval / marketing category
- UK SmPC (eMC / MHRA)❌ Not present
- Published guideline❌ Not present
- Licensed reference (medical school)❌ Not present
- Iranian leaflet (IFDA)❌ Not present
- Pharmacy website (secondary, unreliable)✅ PresentDarooyab · G-1026/Melphalan
- Clinical review⚠ Unverified