Mercaptopurine
مرکاپتوپورین
🎗️ Antineoplastic And Immunomodulating AgentsPurine antimetabolite
Market / country: 🇺🇸 USA
Purixan (US)
🧮 Dose calculator
Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) · Regimen source: FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.1
- • Equals 50–75 mg/m². Adjust to ANC. Homozygous TPMT/NUDT15 deficiency: ≤10%. With allopurinol one-third to one-quarter. CrCl <50 or hepatic impairment: lowest dose or every 36–48 h. FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.1FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.2FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.4FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.3
Enter age and weight.
🛡️ Safety & information
Warnings
- • Myelosuppression; hepatotoxicity; immunosuppression; secondary malignancy; macrophage activation syndrome; embryo-fetal toxicity. FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 5
Formulations
- 20 mg/mL oral suspension — suspension 🇺🇸 USA FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 3
👥 Special populations
- 🤰 PregnancyDangerous / avoid
Label: can cause fetal harm. Dangerous in pregnancy. FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.1
“Risk Summary Mercaptopurine can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 )] .”
- 🤱 BreastfeedingDangerous / avoid
Label: breastfeeding not recommended, or choose between the drug and breastfeeding. FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.2
“Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in the breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with mercaptopurine and for 1 week after the last dose.”
- 👶 ChildrenUse with caution
The label has conditions, age limits or notes for children; the label sentence is quoted below. FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.4
“Safety and effectiveness of mercaptopurine have been established in pediatric patients.”
- 👴 Older adultsUse with caution
Label: use with caution in older adults, usually starting at the low end of the dose range. FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.5
“In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or another drug therapy.”
- ⚥ Females & males of reproductive potentialUse with caution
Label has advice on pregnancy testing, contraception or fertility for females and males. FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.3
“Contraception Females Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with mercaptopurine and for 6 months after the last dose.”
🔗 Reference links
- FDA (approval record)ANDA216418
- DailyMed (FDA label)FDA Mercaptopurine susp
- MedlinePlus (NIH)Mercaptopurine
- WHO ATC/DDDL01BB02
- Darooyab (Iran)Mercaptopurine
🇮🇷 Registered in Iran Darooyab · G-1027/Mercaptopurine
Dosage forms with Iranian generic codes, per Darooyab.
- 00811 · MERCAPTOPURINE 50MG TAB · قرص مرکاپتوپورین ۵۰ میلیگرم
📚 Reference status for this drug
Shows which sources have references recorded for this drug and which do not.
- FDA label (DailyMed)✅ PresentFDA Mercaptopurine susp · 3FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.1FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.2FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.4FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 2.3FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 5FDA Mercaptopurine susp · SPL approval / marketing categoryFDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.1FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.2FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.4FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.5FDA Mercaptopurine susp · 8.3
- UK SmPC (eMC / MHRA)❌ Not present
- Published guideline❌ Not present
- Licensed reference (medical school)❌ Not present
- Iranian leaflet (IFDA)❌ Not present
- Pharmacy website (secondary, unreliable)✅ PresentDarooyab · G-1027/Mercaptopurine
- Clinical review⚠ Unverified