Abacavir

آباکاویر

⚠ Unverified

🦠 Antiinfectives For Systemic UseNRTI

Market / country: 🇺🇸 USA

Ziagen (US)

🧮 Dose calculator

HIV-1 infection (treatment) · Regimen source: FDA Abacavir · 2.2

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🛡️ Safety & information

Contraindications

  • ⛔ HLA-B*5701 carriers; prior abacavir hypersensitivity; moderate or severe hepatic impairment. FDA Abacavir · 4

Warnings

  • • Boxed warning: serious, sometimes fatal hypersensitivity (higher with HLA-B*5701) — never rechallenge after a reaction. FDA Abacavir · Boxed Warning

Formulations

👥 Special populations

  • 🤰 PregnancyUse with caution

    Label: Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry data show no difference from the background birth-defect rate. FDA Abacavir · 8.1

    “Available data from the APR show no difference in the overall risk of birth defects for abacavir compared with the background rate for birth defects of 2.7% in the Metropolitan Atlanta Congenital Defects Program (MACDP) reference population.”
  • 🤱 BreastfeedingUse with caution

    Label: use with caution while breastfeeding; see the label text. FDA Abacavir · 8.2

    “Risk Summary The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that HIV-1-infected mothers in the United States not breastfeed their infants to avoid risking postnatal transmission of HIV-1 infection.”
  • 👶 ChildrenUse with caution

    The label has conditions, age limits or notes for children; the label sentence is quoted below. FDA Abacavir · 8.4

    “The safety and effectiveness of abacavir have been established in pediatric patients aged 3 months and older.”
  • 👴 Older adultsUse with caution

    Label: use with caution in older adults, usually starting at the low end of the dose range. FDA Abacavir · 8.5

    “In general, caution should be exercised in the administration of abacavir in elderly patients reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.”
  • ⚥ Females & males of reproductive potentialNo data

    The source for this drug has no section for this group.

📚 Reference status for this drug

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