Propofol

پروپوفول

⚠ Unverified

🧠 Nervous SystemIV general anaesthetic

Market / country: 🇺🇸 USA

Diprivan (US)

🧮 Dose calculator

General anaesthesia and premedication (adjunct) · Regimen source: FDA Diprivan · 2.7, Table 1FDA Diprivan · 2.2

  • • Only by persons trained in anaesthesia, with airway management, oxygen and resuscitation available. FDA Diprivan · 2.1
  • • Elderly, debilitated or ASA III/IV: 1–1.5 mg/kg; cardiac: 0.5–1.5; neurosurgical: 1–2 mg/kg. No rapid boluses in the elderly. FDA Diprivan · 2.7, Table 1

Enter age and weight.

🛡️ Safety & information

Contraindications

  • ⛔ Hypersensitivity to propofol or its components; history of anaphylaxis to eggs or soy. FDA Diprivan · 4

Warnings

  • • Hypotension and respiratory depression; propofol infusion syndrome with high-dose prolonged use; lipid emulsion — strict asepsis (supports microbial growth). FDA Diprivan · 5

Formulations

  • 10 mg/mL emulsion (10, 20, 50, 100 mL vials) — injection 🇺🇸 USA FDA Diprivan · 3
  • 10 mg/mL emulsion = 10,000 mcg/mL (for infusion rate) — injection 🇺🇸 USA FDA Diprivan · 3

👥 Special populations

  • 🤰 PregnancyUse with caution

    Label states no clear risk or has limited data; use only if needed, under medical advice. FDA Diprivan · 8.1

    “Risk Summary Data from randomized controlled trials, cohort studies and case series over several decades with propofol use in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes.”
  • 🤱 BreastfeedingUse with caution

    Label: use with caution while breastfeeding; see the label text. FDA Diprivan · 8.2

    “Risk Summary Based on data from published studies, propofol is present in human milk.”
  • 👶 ChildrenUse with caution

    The label has conditions, age limits or notes for children; the label sentence is quoted below. FDA Diprivan · 8.4

    “The safety and effectiveness of DIPRIVAN have been established for induction of anesthesia in pediatric patients aged 3 years and older and for the maintenance of anesthesia aged 2 months and older.”
  • 👴 Older adultsUse with caution

    Label: use with caution in older adults, usually starting at the low end of the dose range. FDA Diprivan · 8.5

    “The effect of age on induction dose requirements for propofol was assessed in an open-label study involving 211 unpremedicated patients with approximately 30 patients in each decade between the ages of 16 and 80.”
  • ⚥ Females & males of reproductive potentialNo data

    The source for this drug has no section for this group.

📚 Reference status for this drug

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