Methadone

متادون

⚠ Unverified

🧠 Nervous SystemOpioid agonist (OUD maintenance)

Market / country: 🇺🇸 USA

Diskets (US)

🧮 Dose calculator

Opioid use disorder · Regimen source: FDA Methadone 40 mg · 2.5FDA Methadone 40 mg · 2.1FDA Methadone 40 mg · 2.4

⛔ Only in certified opioid treatment programmes. First dose 20–30 mg supervised, when the patient shows withdrawal and is not sedated; the first dose must not exceed 30 mg. If withdrawal persists after 2–4 h, give 5–10 mg more. Further titration per label. Disperse in water or juice; never inject. FDA Methadone 40 mg · 2.5FDA Methadone 40 mg · 2.1FDA Methadone 40 mg · 2.4

🛡️ Safety & information

Contraindications

  • ⛔ Significant respiratory depression; acute or severe asthma without monitoring; GI obstruction or ileus; hypersensitivity. FDA Methadone 40 mg · 4

Warnings

Formulations

👥 Special populations

  • 🤰 PregnancyUse with caution

    Label states no clear risk or has limited data; use only if needed, under medical advice. FDA Methadone 40 mg · 8.1

    “Risk Summary The majority of available data from clinical trials, observational studies, case series, and case reports on methadone use in pregnancy do not indicate an increased risk of major malformations specifically due to methadone.”
  • 🤱 BreastfeedingUse with caution

    Label: use with caution while breastfeeding; see the label text. FDA Methadone 40 mg · 8.2

    “Risk Summary Based on two small clinical studies, methadone was present in low levels in human milk, but the exposed infants in these studies did not show adverse reactions.”
  • 👶 ChildrenSafety not established

    Label: not established under 18. Accidental ingestion by a child is fatal. FDA Methadone 40 mg · 8.4

    “The safety, effectiveness, and pharmacokinetics of methadone in pediatric patients below the age of 18 years have not been established.”
  • 👴 Older adultsUse with caution

    Label: use with caution in older adults, usually starting at the low end of the dose range. FDA Methadone 40 mg · 8.5

    “Because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, care should be taken in dose selection, and it may be useful to monitor renal function.”
  • ⚥ Females & males of reproductive potentialUse with caution

    Label has advice on pregnancy testing, contraception or fertility for females and males. FDA Methadone 40 mg · 8.3

    “Infertility The effect of methadone hydrochloride tablets for oral suspension on fertility is unknown.”

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