Linezolid

لاینزولید

⚠ Unverified

🦠 Antiinfectives For Systemic UseOxazolidinone

Market / country: 🇺🇸 USA

Zyvox (US)

🧮 Dose calculator

Hospital-acquired (nosocomial) pneumonia · Regimen source: FDA Linezolid tab · 2.1

  • • VRE: 14–28 days. Uncomplicated SSSI in adults: 400 mg every 12 h (no 400 mg tablet in this label). FDA Linezolid tab · 2.1

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🛡️ Safety & information

Contraindications

Warnings

  • • Myelosuppression (weekly CBC); serotonin syndrome with serotonergic drugs; peripheral and optic neuropathy beyond 28 days; lactic acidosis; hypoglycaemia. FDA Linezolid tab · 5

Important interactions

Formulations

👥 Special populations

  • 🤰 PregnancyUse with caution

    Label states no clear risk or has limited data; use only if needed, under medical advice. FDA Linezolid tab · 8.1

    “Risk Summary Available data from published and postmarketing case reports with linezolid use in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes.”
  • 🤱 BreastfeedingUse with caution

    Label: use with caution while breastfeeding; see the label text. FDA Linezolid tab · 8.2

    “Risk Summary Linezolid is present in breast milk.”
  • 👶 ChildrenUse with caution

    The label has conditions, age limits or notes for children; the label sentence is quoted below. FDA Linezolid tab · 8.4

    “… y in patients ranging in age from 8 months through 12 years) • vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium infections The safety and effectiveness of linezolid for the treatment of pediatric patients with the following infection have been established in a comparator-controlled study in pediatric patients ranging in …”
  • 👴 Older adultsUse with caution

    Label: use with caution in older adults, usually starting at the low end of the dose range. FDA Linezolid tab · 8.5

    “Of the 2,046 patients treated with linezolid in Phase 3 comparator-controlled clinical trials, 589 (29%) were 65 years or older and 253 (12%) were 75 years or older.”
  • ⚥ Females & males of reproductive potentialUse with caution

    Label has advice on pregnancy testing, contraception or fertility for females and males. FDA Linezolid tab · 8.3

    “Infertility Males Based on findings from studies in rats, linezolid may reversibly impair fertility in male patients [ see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1) ].”

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