[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":128},["ShallowReactive",2],{"drug-phenytoin":3},{"id":4,"schemaVersion":5,"name":6,"category":9,"class":10,"brands":13,"synonyms":17,"formulations":22,"regimens":48,"contraindications":100,"warnings":110,"renal":111,"monitoring":112,"interactions":113,"review":114,"examples":117},"phenytoin",1,{"fa":7,"en":8},"فنی‌توئین","Phenytoin","neurology",{"fa":11,"en":12},"ضدتشنج هیدانتوئین","Hydantoin anticonvulsant",[14],{"name":15,"market":16},"Dilantin","US",[18,19,20,21],"dilantin","دیلانتین","فنی توئین","فنیتوئین",[23,37],{"id":24,"form":25,"route":26,"label":27,"concentration":28,"markets":32,"refs":33},"cap-100","capsule","oral","100 mg extended-release capsule",{"amount":29,"unit":30,"perUnit":25,"scored":31},100,"mg",false,[16],[34],{"source":35,"section":36},"fda-phenytoin","3",{"id":38,"form":39,"route":26,"label":40,"concentration":41,"markets":44,"refs":45},"susp-125","suspension","125 mg\u002F5 mL oral suspension",{"amount":42,"unit":30,"perVolumeMl":43},125,5,[16],[46],{"source":47,"section":36},"fda-phenytoin-susp",[49,76],{"id":50,"disease":51,"label":52,"population":55,"type":59,"unit":30,"dose":60,"refs":62,"notes":67},"adult","epilepsy",{"fa":53,"en":54},"صرع — بزرگسال: ۱۰۰ mg سه بار در روز","Epilepsy — adults: 100 mg three times daily",{"minAge":56},{"value":57,"unit":58},18,"year","fixed",{"perDose":29,"dosesPerDay":61},3,[63,65],{"source":35,"section":64},"2.1",{"source":47,"section":66},"2.2",[68],{"text":69,"refs":72},{"fa":70,"en":71},"اگر با ۱۰۰ mg سه بار کنترل شد، می‌توان ۳۰۰ mg یک بار (فقط کپسول آهسته‌رهش). سطح سرمی ممکن است لازم باشد. سوسپانسیون: حداکثر ۲۵ mL\u002Fday.","If controlled on 100 mg tid, 300 mg once daily may be considered (extended capsules only). Serum levels may be needed. Suspension: max 25 mL\u002Fday.",[73,75],{"source":35,"section":74},"2",{"source":47,"section":66},{"id":77,"disease":51,"label":78,"population":81,"type":83,"unit":30,"dose":84,"refs":86,"limits":88,"notes":92},"peds",{"fa":79,"en":80},"صرع — کودکان: ۵ mg\u002Fkg\u002Fday در ۲ یا ۳ نوبت","Epilepsy — children: 5 mg\u002Fkg\u002Fday in 2 or 3 doses",{"maxAge":82},{"value":57,"unit":58},"weightBased",{"perKgPerDay":43,"dividedDoses":85},2,[87],{"source":35,"section":66},{"maxPerDay":89,"refs":90},300,[91],{"source":35,"section":66},[93],{"text":94,"refs":97},{"fa":95,"en":96},"نگهدارنده ۴ تا ۸ mg\u002Fkg\u002Fday؛ حداکثر ۳۰۰ mg\u002Fday. بالای ۶ سال ممکن است حداقل دوز بزرگسال (۳۰۰) لازم باشد.","Maintenance 4–8 mg\u002Fkg\u002Fday; max 300 mg\u002Fday. Over 6 years may need the minimum adult dose (300).",[98,99],{"source":35,"section":66},{"source":35,"section":74},[101],{"id":102,"severity":103,"text":104,"refs":107},"ci","block",{"fa":105,"en":106},"حساسیت به فنی‌توئین یا سایر هیدانتوئین‌ها؛ سابقه هپاتوتوکسیسیتی حاد با فنی‌توئین؛ همراه دلاویردین.","Hypersensitivity to phenytoin or other hydantoins; prior acute phenytoin hepatotoxicity; with delavirdine.",[108],{"source":35,"section":109},"4",[],[],[],[],{"status":115,"reviewer":116,"date":116},"unverified",null,[118,123],{"regimen":50,"formulation":24,"input":119,"expect":122},{"ageYears":120,"weightKg":121},30,70,{"perDose":29,"perDay":89},{"regimen":77,"formulation":38,"input":124,"expect":126},{"ageYears":43,"weightKg":125},20,{"perDose":127,"mlPerDose":85},50,1792078539523]