[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":168},["ShallowReactive",2],{"drug-methylphenidate":3},{"id":4,"schemaVersion":5,"name":6,"category":9,"class":10,"brands":13,"synonyms":17,"formulations":21,"regimens":53,"contraindications":115,"warnings":134,"renal":142,"monitoring":143,"interactions":150,"review":151,"examples":154},"methylphenidate",1,{"fa":7,"en":8},"متیل‌فنیدیت","Methylphenidate","psychiatry",{"fa":11,"en":12},"محرک CNS","CNS stimulant",[14],{"name":15,"market":16},"Ritalin","US",[18,19,20],"ritalin","ریتالین","متیل فنیدیت",[22,36,45],{"id":23,"form":24,"route":25,"label":26,"concentration":27,"markets":31,"refs":32},"tab-5","tablet","oral","5 mg tablet",{"amount":28,"unit":29,"perUnit":24,"scored":30},5,"mg",false,[16],[33],{"source":34,"section":35},"fda-ritalin","3",{"id":37,"form":24,"route":25,"label":38,"concentration":39,"markets":42,"refs":43},"tab-10","10 mg tablet (partial bisection)",{"amount":40,"unit":29,"perUnit":24,"scored":41},10,true,[16],[44],{"source":34,"section":35},{"id":46,"form":24,"route":25,"label":47,"concentration":48,"markets":50,"refs":51},"tab-20","20 mg tablet (partial bisection)",{"amount":49,"unit":29,"perUnit":24,"scored":41},20,[16],[52],{"source":34,"section":35},[54,93],{"id":55,"disease":56,"label":57,"population":60,"type":66,"unit":29,"dose":67,"refs":72,"notes":77},"child","adhd",{"fa":58,"en":59},"ADHD — ۶ سال به بالا: شروع ۵ mg دو بار در روز","ADHD — ≥6 years: start 5 mg twice daily",{"minAge":61,"maxAge":64},{"value":62,"unit":63},6,"year",{"value":65,"unit":63},18,"titration",{"dividedDoses":68,"titration":69},2,{"start":40,"increment":28,"incrementEveryDays":70,"max":71},7,60,[73,75],{"source":34,"section":74},"2.2",{"source":34,"section":76},"8.4",[78,86],{"text":79,"refs":82},{"fa":80,"en":81},"قبل از صبحانه و ناهار؛ افزایش هفتگی ۵ تا ۱۰ mg؛ بیش از ۶۰ mg\u002Fday توصیه نمی‌شود. اگر پس از یک ماه بهبود نبود قطع شود.","Before breakfast and lunch; increase 5–10 mg weekly; above 60 mg\u002Fday not recommended. Discontinue if no improvement after one month.",[83,84],{"source":34,"section":74},{"source":34,"section":85},"2.3",{"text":87,"refs":90},{"fa":88,"en":89},"پیش از شروع: بیماری قلبی، سابقه خانوادگی مرگ ناگهانی و تیک\u002Fتورت بررسی شود.","Before starting: screen for cardiac disease, family history of sudden death, tics\u002FTourette's.",[91],{"source":34,"section":92},"2.1",{"id":94,"disease":56,"label":95,"population":98,"type":100,"unit":29,"dose":101,"refs":103,"limits":105,"notes":108},"adult",{"fa":96,"en":97},"بزرگسال — معمولاً ۲۰ تا ۳۰ mg روزانه در ۲ تا ۳ نوبت","Adults — usually 20–30 mg daily in 2–3 doses",{"minAge":99},{"value":65,"unit":63},"fixed",{"perDose":40,"perDoseMax":102,"dosesPerDay":68},15,[104],{"source":34,"section":74},{"maxPerDay":71,"refs":106},[107],{"source":34,"section":74},[109],{"text":110,"refs":113},{"fa":111,"en":112},"۳۰ تا ۴۵ دقیقه قبل از غذا؛ آخرین دوز قبل از ساعت ۶ عصر در صورت بی‌خوابی. حداکثر ۶۰ mg\u002Fday.","30–45 min before meals; last dose before 6 p.m. if insomnia. Max 60 mg\u002Fday.",[114],{"source":34,"section":74},[116,125],{"id":117,"severity":118,"text":119,"refs":122},"maoi","block",{"fa":120,"en":121},"مصرف MAOI یا تا ۱۴ روز پس از قطع (بحران فشار خون)؛ حساسیت.","MAOI within 14 days (hypertensive crisis); hypersensitivity.",[123],{"source":34,"section":124},"4",{"id":126,"severity":118,"rule":127,"text":129,"refs":132},"under-6",{"maxAge":128},{"value":62,"unit":63},{"fa":130,"en":131},"بی‌خطری زیر ۶ سال ثابت نشده است.","Not established under 6 years.",[133],{"source":34,"section":76},[135],{"text":136,"refs":139},{"fa":137,"en":138},"هشدار جعبه‌ای: احتمال بالای سوءمصرف، مصرف نادرست و اعتیاد؛ خطر اوردوز و مرگ.","Boxed warning: high potential for abuse, misuse and addiction; risk of overdose and death.",[140],{"source":34,"section":141},"WARNING: ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION",[],[144],{"text":145,"refs":148},{"fa":146,"en":147},"رشد (قد و وزن) کودکان در طول درمان پایش شود.","Monitor growth (height and weight) during treatment.",[149],{"source":34,"section":76},[],{"status":152,"reviewer":153,"date":153},"unverified",null,[155,160,164],{"regimen":55,"formulation":23,"input":156,"expect":159},{"ageYears":157,"weightKg":158},8,25,{"perDose":28,"tabletsPerDoseRounded":5},{"regimen":94,"formulation":37,"input":161,"expect":163},{"ageYears":158,"weightKg":162},70,{"perDose":40,"upperPerDose":102},{"regimen":55,"formulation":23,"input":165,"expect":166},{"ageYears":28,"weightKg":65},{"status":167},"blocked",1792078537912]